Growth of world output and gross domestic product by SDG regions
按可持续发展目标区域划分的世界产出和国内生产总值的增长情况
Annual percentage change
|
2020 |
2021 |
2022a |
2023b |
2024b |
World |
-3.3 |
5.8 |
3.0 |
1.9 |
2.7 |
Africa |
-2.1 |
4.5 |
3.7 |
4.0 |
3.8 |
North Africa |
-2.8 |
4.9 |
3.9 |
4.8 |
3.8 |
East Africa |
1.0 |
5.2 |
4.5 |
4.8 |
4.7 |
Middle Africa |
-2.4 |
2.0 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
4.1 |
Southern Africa |
-6.5 |
5.1 |
2.1 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
West Africa |
-0.8 |
4.2 |
3.6 |
3.8 |
4.1 |
Americas |
-4.3 |
5.8 |
2.3 |
0.6 |
1.9 |
Northern America |
-3.5 |
5.6 |
1.9 |
0.4 |
1.7 |
Latin America and the Caribbean |
-7.4 |
6.6 |
3.8 |
1.4 |
2.5 |
Caribbean |
-8.9 |
6.0 |
3.4 |
2.9 |
3.3 |
Central America |
-8.2 |
5.8 |
3.3 |
1.5 |
2.4 |
South America |
-7.0 |
7.0 |
4.0 |
1.2 |
2.5 |
Asia |
-1.0 |
6.2 |
3.6 |
4.0 |
4.1 |
Central Asia |
- 1.3 |
5.4 |
4.1 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
East Asia |
0.3 |
6.4 |
2.6 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
South Asia |
-4.3 |
7.2 |
5.6 |
4.8 |
5.9 |
South-east Asia |
-3.7 |
3.7 |
5.4 |
4.2 |
4.9 |
Western Asia |
-3.2 |
6.2 |
6.4 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
Europe |
-5.8 |
5.5 |
2.7 |
-0.1 |
1.6 |
Eastern Europe |
-3. 1 |
4.9 |
- 1 . 1 |
-0.7 |
2.1 |
Northern Europe |
-5.8 |
6.9 |
4.1 |
-0.3 |
1.3 |
Southern Europe |
-9.4 |
6.2 |
4.3 |
0.3 |
1.7 |
Western Europe |
-5. 1 |
4.5 |
2.5 |
0.0 |
1.5 |
Oceania |
-2.1 |
4.8 |
3.8 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
Source: UN DESA, based on data of the United Nations Statistics Division and UN DESA forecasts.
Notes: Regional aggregates in this table follow geographic regions defined under the Standard Country or Area Codes for Statistical Use (known as M49) and are not strictly comparable to those in the WESP. Full details on the M49 standard can be found on the United Nations Statistics Division website. Calculated at 2015 prices and exchange rates. Figures are based on the countries actively monitored for the World Economic Situation and Prospects report. a Partly estimated. b Baseline scenario forecasts, based in part on UN DESA World Economic Forecasting Model.