Food security indicators for African countries
Country |
Hunger Index (0~100) 2020 |
Proportion of undernourished population (%) 2017~2019 |
Proportion of underweight population of children under 5 years old (%) 2015~2019 |
Proportion of population under 5 years old who are stunted (%) 2015~2019 |
Under-five mortality rate (%) 2018 |
Algeria |
9.0 |
2.8 |
4.3 |
13.8 |
2.3 |
Angola |
26.8 |
18.6 |
4.9 |
37.6 |
7.7 |
Benin |
22.4 |
7.4 |
5.0 |
32.2 |
9.3 |
Botswana |
22.6 |
24.1 |
5.9 |
24.7 |
3.6 |
Burkina Faso |
25.8 |
8.4 |
4.1 |
24.9 |
7.6 |
Burundi |
-- |
-- |
5.1 |
54.2 |
5.8 |
Cameroon |
19.1 |
6.3 |
4.3 |
28.9 |
7.6 |
Cape Verde |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Central African Republic |
-- |
-- |
6.5 |
37.5 |
11.6 |
Chad |
44.7 |
39.6 |
13.3 |
39.8 |
11.9 |
Comoros |
-- |
-- |
8.9 |
39.3 |
6.7 |
Congo (Brazzaville) |
26.0 |
28.0 |
8.2 |
21.2 |
5.0 |
Congo (Kinshasa) |
-- |
-- |
6.5 |
41.8 |
8.8 |
Cote d'Ivoire |
24.5 |
19.9 |
6.1 |
21.6 |
8.1 |
Djibouti |
-- |
-- |
12.5 |
26.7 |
5.9 |
Egypt |
11.9 |
4.7 |
5.3 |
21.0 |
2.1 |
Equatorial Guinea |
-- |
-- |
4.4 |
32.7 |
8.5 |
Eritrea |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
4.2 |
Ethiopia |
26.2 |
19.7 |
7.2 |
36.8 |
5.5 |
Gabon |
18.2 |
16.6 |
3.7 |
20.8 |
4.5 |
Gambia |
17.8 |
11.9 |
6.1 |
16.3 |
5.8 |
Ghana |
15.2 |
6.5 |
6.8 |
17.5 |
4.8 |
Guinea |
-- |
-- |
9.2 |
30.3 |
10.1 |
Guinea-Bissau |
-- |
-- |
7.3 |
34.0 |
8.1 |
Kenya |
23.7 |
23.0 |
4.9 |
31.3 |
4.1 |
Lesotho |
30.7 |
32.6 |
2.1 |
34.6 |
8.1 |
Liberia |
31.4 |
37.5 |
3.4 |
30.1 |
7.1 |
利比亚 |
-- |
-- |
8.5 |
26.1 |
1.2 |
Libya |
36.0 |
41.7 |
6.4 |
41.6 |
5.4 |
Madagascar |
22.6 |
18.8 |
1.3 |
39.0 |
5.0 |
Malawi |
22.9 |
5.1 |
9.0 |
26.9 |
9.8 |
Mali |
24.0 |
11.9 |
11.5 |
22.8 |
7.6 |
Mauritania |
9.3 |
5.3 |
7.1 |
6.9 |
1.6 |
Mauritius |
8.9 |
4.3 |
2.6 |
15.1 |
2.2 |
Morocco |
33.1 |
32.6 |
4.4 |
42.3 |
7.3 |
Mozambique |
19.1 |
14.7 |
6.4 |
23.4 |
4.0 |
Namibia |
-- |
-- |
14.1 |
48.5 |
8.4 |
Niger |
29.2 |
12.6 |
6.8 |
36.8 |
12.0 |
Nigeria |
28.3 |
35.6 |
2.1 |
37.6 |
3.5 |
Rwanda |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Sao Tome and Principe |
17.1 |
9.4 |
8.1 |
18.8 |
4.4 |
Senegal |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Seychelles |
30.9 |
26.0 |
5.4 |
29.5 |
10.5 |
Sierra Leone |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
12.2 |
Somalia |
13.5 |
5.7 |
2.5 |
27.4 |
3.4 |
South Africa |
27.2 |
12.4 |
14.3 |
35.3 |
6.0 |
Sudan |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
9.9 |
South Sudan |
20.3 |
16.9 |
1.4 |
30.8 |
5.4 |
Swaziland |
25.0 |
25.0 |
3.5 |
31.8 |
5.3 |
Tanzania |
24.1 |
20.7 |
5.7 |
23.8 |
7.0 |
Togo |
5.7 |
<2.5 |
2.1 |
8.4 |
1.7 |
Tunisia |
-- |
-- |
3.5 |
28.9 |
4.6 |
Uganda |
-- |
-- |
4.2 |
34.6 |
5.8 |
Zambia |
-- |
-- |
2.9 |
23.5 |
4.6 |
Description: The Global Hunger Index takes a percentage system to rank countries. The best score is 0, indicating that the country does not exist hunger; full score of 100, indicating that the country is extremely hungry. A score of 10 or more is classified as "severe," 20 or more as "alarming" and 30 or more as "extremely alarming. Djibouti, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Niger, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe have a hunger index of 20-34.9; Burundi, Central African Republic, Comoros, DRC, Somalia and South Sudan have a hunger index of 35-49.9.
资料来源：IFPRI, 2020 Global Hunger Index, https://www.globalhungerindex.org/pdf/en/2020.pdf。
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